Authorship patterns in cancer genomics publications across Africa

dc.contributor.authorRotimi, Solomon O.
dc.contributor.authorRotimi, Oluwakemi A.
dc.contributor.authorSalhia, Bodour
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-29T14:06:46Z
dc.date.available2023-08-29T14:06:46Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractPURPOSE Authorship is a proxy indicator of research capacity. Understanding the research capacity is imperative for developing population-specific cancer control strategies. This is particularly apropos for African nations, where mortality from cancer is projected to surpass that from infectious disease and the populations are critically under-represented in cancer and genomics studies. Here, we present an analysis and discussion of the patterns of authorship in Africa as they pertain to cancer genomics research across African countries. METHODS PubMed metadata of relevant cancer genomics peer-reviewed publications on African populations, published between January 1, 1990, and December 31, 2019, were retrieved and analyzed for patterns of authorship affiliation using R packages, RISmed, and Pubmed.mineR. RESULTS The data showed that only 0.016% (n = 375) of cancer publications globally were on cancer genomics of African people. More than 50% of the first and last authors of these publications originated from the North African countries of Tunisia, Morocco, Egypt, and Algeria. South Africa (13.6% and 12.7%) and Nigeria (2.2% and 1.9%) were the Sub-Saharan African countries most represented by first and last authorship positions, respectively. The United States contributed 12.6% of first and last authored papers, and nearly 50% of all African countries had no contributing author for the publications we reviewed. CONCLUSION This study highlights and brings awareness to the paucity of cancer genomics research on African populations and by African authors and identifies a need for concerted efforts to encourage and enable more research in Africa, needed for achieving global equity in cancer outcomes.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipACE: Applied Informatics and Communicationen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/2081
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherJCO Global Oncoen_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesJCO Global Onco;7
dc.subjectcanceren_US
dc.subjectgenomicsen_US
dc.subjectAfricansen_US
dc.subjectDigital Developmenten_US
dc.subjectACE: Applied Informatics and Communicationen_US
dc.subjectCAPiCen_US
dc.subjectCovenant Universityen_US
dc.subjectNigeriaen_US
dc.titleAuthorship patterns in cancer genomics publications across Africaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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